Farm Tool

Broiler feed calculator

This broiler feed calculator shows how many kg and bags of starter, grower and finisher feed your flock needs: enter your number of chicks, selling age and bag size. A second tool checks your feed conversion ratio (FCR) against the published Ross 308 targets.

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In short

Enter the number of chicks and the selling age to see feed per bird, total feed and bags of starter, grower and finisher. The figures come from Aviagen's Ross 308 Performance Objectives 2022: about 3.2 kg of feed per bird to day 35 and 4.6 kg to day 42. A second calculator works out your flock's FCR and compares it with the Ross target.

This free tool does two jobs. First, it works out how much starter, grower and finisher feed a broiler flock needs, in kilograms and in bags. Second, it works out your flock’s feed conversion ratio (FCR) and compares it with the breed target. All targets come from the published Ross 308 performance objectives, so you can check every number yourself.

Jump to the FCR calculator. Keeping laying hens? This tool is for broilers only; use our layer feeding schedule instead.

How much feed does my flock need?

Enter the number of chicks, the age you plan to sell at, your bag size and a small extra for waste. The answer updates as you type.

Number of day-old chicks
1 to 56 days
Weight of one feed bag
We suggest 5 to 10

3,372 kg of feed · 69 bags

For 1,000 chicks sold at day 35: 3.21 kg of feed per bird (Ross 308 target), plus 5% extra, in bags of 50 kg.

StageDaysFeed (kg)Bags to buy
Starter0–103127
Grower11–241,26826
Finisher25–351,79136

On day 35 the flock eats about 180 kg a day. Ross 308 target on that day: 2,296 g live weight per bird and an FCR of 1.40.

Week-by-week feed plan

Use this to order feed in stages, so bags stay fresh in the store.

WeekDaysFeed (kg)Bags (approx.)
Week 11–71743.5
Week 28–143877.7
Week 315–2165113.0
Week 422–2894118.8
Week 529–351,21824.4

What is my flock’s FCR?

FCR is the feed used divided by the live weight sold. A lower number means less feed for each kilogram of bird. Enter your figures at the end of the flock:

All bags for this flock
Unused bags
Weight of one feed bag
Total kg on the scale
To compare with Ross 308

FCR 1.58

3,400 kg of feed used ÷ 2,150 kg live weight sold.

Ross 308 target FCR at day 35: 1.40. Your flock is +0.18 above the target, which means about 392 kg more feed than the Ross 308 target for the same live weight.

How does the calculator work?

  • Feed per bird: the Ross 308 table gives the total feed one living bird eats from day 0 to each day of age. For example, 3,211 g to day 35.
  • Flock feed (kg) = chicks placed × feed per bird (g) ÷ 1,000 × (1 + extra % ÷ 100).
  • Stages: starter from day 0 to 10, grower from day 11 to 24 and finisher from day 25, as set out in the Ross Broiler Pocket Guide. Feed for a stage = total feed to the last day of the stage minus total feed to the day before it starts.
  • Bags = stage feed ÷ bag size, rounded up to whole bags for each stage, because feed is bought by the bag.
  • FCR = feed used (kg) ÷ live weight sold (kg), where feed used = (bags delivered − bags left) × bag size.

Worked example

A farmer places 1,000 chicks, plans to sell at day 35, buys 50 kg bags and adds 5% for waste.

StageRoss 308 feed per bird1,000 birds + 5%Bags of 50 kg
Starter (day 0–10)297 g297 kg × 1.05 = 311.85 kg6.24 → 7
Grower (day 11–24)1,505 − 297 = 1,208 g1,208 kg × 1.05 = 1,268.4 kg25.37 → 26
Finisher (day 25–35)3,211 − 1,505 = 1,706 g1,706 kg × 1.05 = 1,791.3 kg35.83 → 36
Total3,211 g3,371.55 kg69 bags

For FCR: the same farmer had 70 bags delivered and 2 left over, so the flock used 68 × 50 = 3,400 kg of feed. The birds sold for 2,150 kg live weight. FCR = 3,400 ÷ 2,150 = 1.58. The Ross 308 target at day 35 is 3,211 ÷ 2,296 = 1.40. At the target FCR, 2,150 kg of bird would need about 1.399 × 2,150 = 3,008 kg of feed, so this flock used about 392 kg more. Our guide on how to reduce FCR in broilers shows where that feed usually goes.

Ross 308 targets used by the calculator

These are the as-hatched (mixed male and female) figures from Aviagen’s Ross 308 Performance Objectives 2022. Feed is per living bird. The calculator uses the full day-by-day table from day 1 to day 56; this is a weekly summary.

DayLive weight (g)Feed per day (g)Total feed per bird (g)FCR
7213351660.78
14533675351.01
211,0121051,1551.14
281,6161452,0511.27
352,2961803,2111.40
422,9982074,5861.53
493,6812256,1151.66
564,3182347,7331.79

Aviagen notes that the table values are rounded, so small differences can appear when you calculate from them. Stage timing is from the Ross Broiler Pocket Guide (Aviagen, 2025).

What are the limits of this calculator?

  • Targets, not a promise. Aviagen says these figures are achievable under good management, good conditions and recommended nutrient levels, and that average farm results may be lower. In a hot summer, most open-sided sheds eat more feed for each kilogram of gain.
  • One breed. The numbers are for Ross 308. Cobb, Hubbard and other breeds have their own tables, so use your breed’s guide if you raise another bird.
  • Birds placed, not birds alive. The table is feed per living bird, but the calculator multiplies by chicks placed. If some birds die, the real need is a little lower, which acts as a small safety margin.
  • Farm FCR reads higher. Your FCR includes feed eaten by birds that later died and feed spilled on the litter. The Ross FCR counts living birds only and includes the chick’s starting weight.
  • Your programme may differ. The pocket guide allows starter up to day 14 if birds are behind target weight. Follow the stage timing your feed supplier and your vet set for your flock.
  • No prices. Feed rates change with the market, so this tool works in kilograms and bags only.

Weigh a sample of birds every week and compare them with our broiler weight chart. For the day-by-day intake and how feeders affect it, read how much feed a broiler eats. If birds look sick, call your vet before you change the feed.

Prepared by Waqas Rafiq, CEO, Vital Feeds (Private) Limited. Figures checked by hand against the Aviagen table on 5 October 2026.

See how our broiler starter, grower and finisher feed is staged, or contact the mill (UAN 0311 1555136) to plan feed deliveries for your next flock.

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